play_arrow

keyboard_arrow_right

Listeners:

Top listeners:

skip_previous skip_next
00:00 00:00
playlist_play chevron_left
volume_up
Go to album
  • cover play_arrow

    LISTEN NOW: JafriQ Radio Live On Jafriq Radio

Africa

Africa: Climate Change Worsened Deadly Floods in African Regions, Scientists Say

todayOctober 23, 2024

Background
share close

[ad_1]

Devastating rains that triggered floods in Cameroon, Chad, Niger, Nigeria and Sudan in recent months – killing hundreds of people and displacing millions – were worsened by human-caused climate change, a team of international scientists announced Wednesday.

Global warming made the seasonal downpours this year about 5-20 percent more intense across the Niger and Lake Chad basins, said World Weather Attribution (WWA), a group of scientists studying the link between climate change and extreme weather.

In a study published Wednesday, it also said such intense rainfall could occur annually if warming continues.

“Spells of heavy summer rainfall have become the new normal in Sudan, Nigeria, Niger, Cameroon and Chad,” said Izidine Pinto, one of the study’s authors and a researcher at the Royal Netherlands Meteorological Institute.

“These results are incredibly concerning,” he said, warning that “with every fraction of a degree of warming, the risk of extreme floods will keep increasing.”

He called for the UN’s Cop29 climate summit to “accelerate the transition away from fossil fuels” when it meets in Azerbaijan next month.

This year’s floods killed around 1,500 people and displaced over 1 million more in West and Central Africa, according to the UN aid agency OCHA. The rainfall also overwhelmed dams in Nigeria and Sudan.

Deadly floods in Sudan displace thousands, hinder aid delivery

The severed floods in June, July, August and September hit an extremely vulnerable region, and have “significantly deepened a complex humanitarian crisis in Sudan, straining the capabilities of aid organisations and government bodies to respond,” the WWA said.

If global warming increases to 2 degrees Celsius above pre-industrial levels, which could happen as early as the 2050s, downpours like this are expected to occur nearly every year in the affected regions, WWA said, calling for more investment in early warning systems and dam upgrades.

“Africa has contributed a tiny amount of carbon emissions globally, but is being hit the hardest by extreme weather,” said Joyce Kimutai, researcher at the Centre for Environmental Policy at Imperial College in London.

She said the onus was on Cop29 to ensure rich nations contribute “meaningful finance” to help.

(with newswires)

[ad_2]

Source link

Post Views: 312

Written by: jafriqradio

Rate it

Similar posts

Post comments (47)

Leave a reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

  40. Beginner's Guide to Hormonal Balance with HGH – PedsElite on November 1, 2025

    Breaking the pharmaceutical supply chains, controlling the import and
    export of AAS and making prescription compulsory for their sale are
    a few of the measures being taken to control their availability.

    The black market and online channels for the trading of
    anabolic steroids should be curbed by the national
    and worldwide law enforcement our bodies. The global prevalence of AAS abuse is estimated
    to be three.3%, with notably larger fee among males (6.4%) compared
    Beginner’s Guide to Hormonal Balance with HGH – PedsElite females (1.6%) [4].

    This process does not differ from others needed for other pathologies corresponding to diabetes mellitus and
    adrenal insufficiency. Balancing these priorities empowers you to
    make choices that benefit each your athletic aspirations and general well-being.

    When contemplating the stability between Anavar utilization and your fertility
    goals, step one is to assess your risk factors. Jenkins says when external testosterone is introduced into a man’s body, it breaks the body’s pure cycle, causing
    the testes to cease their production of natural testosterone, leading to testicular atrophy.
    That’s particularly about the sort of steroids used to develop
    muscle tissue to nearly Herculean dimension. But it’s also in the small day by day doses of products meant
    to extend energy and improve libido. However, what some
    males may not know is that several of these chemical and hormonal supplements also
    can increase their danger of infertility.

    Elevated Lp(a) ranges are considered a longtime causal threat issue for CVD (140).
    In a double-blind trial, nandrolone decanoate
    (200 mg weekly) for 8 weeks decreased Lp(a) in contrast with baseline, however not
    compared with placebo, in a bunch of bodybuilders (124).
    In the identical publication, a second nonblinded trial is described by which AAS
    users self-administer their own cycle. Herein, Lp(a) plummeted (-83%) compared with baseline after eight weeks, with partial return to baseline 6 weeks after cessation of
    AAS use. Finally, within the HAARLEM research Lp(a) decreased by almost 50% at the finish
    of an AAS cycle and returned to baseline 3 months after cessation of
    use (46). Regardless, the benefit of therapeutically decreased
    Lp(a) on CVD risk stays unclear (142) and might solely be potentially beneficial for these with elevated Lp(a) ranges that correlate with elevated CVD
    danger, which encompasses 15–20% of the inhabitants (143).

    They found that median T and free-testosterone (fT) values have been near those reported in sedentary young women with a 99th percentile T level of three.08 nmol/L.
    Throwers, sprinters, and jumpers (power disciplines) confirmed greater ranges of androgens than long-distance runners did.
    They additionally confirmed a prevalence of hyperandrogenic forty six,XY disorder of sex improvement
    (7 per 1000), a hundred and forty times higher
    than in the common population. This was envisioned as an indirect evidence for performance-enhancing results of high T concentrations in feminine athletes
    [69]. AASs are a gaggle of artificial derivatives of testosterone (T) with anabolic and masculinizing effects.

    Up to 5% of males who take this treatment for both reason will have a reduction in their
    sperm numbers, so if you’re having trouble creating a being
    pregnant, remember to discuss to a physician.
    If you’re getting ready to start chemotherapy, discuss to your physician about freezing your sperm beforehand.

    If you’re currently taking an SSRI, talk to your physician or mental well
    being provider about the risk of different medicines.

    There are a number of different varieties of this treatment,
    and they all affect your fertility in different ways.
    Gonadal perform depends on the presence of intact hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis activity, involving pulsatile secretion of the GnRH by the
    arcuate nucleus of the hypothalamus, and of gonadotropins (LH and
    FSH) by the pituitary gland [40].
    When gonadal perform was regular earlier than an AAS cycle,
    there was a 90% likelihood of getting regular testosterone
    levels three months after cessation and a 100% chance on the finish of follow-up (1 yr after the
    beginning of the cycle). At the group stage, mean testosterone ranges returned to baseline three
    months after cessation. Importantly, 37% of the themes had indicators of irregular
    gonadal operate at baseline of which 95% had a historical
    past of AAS use. This may be explained by incomplete restoration of the HPGA as a end
    result of current AAS use or extended or persistent
    hypogonadism from previous use. A case-control examine also means that AAS use leads to a persistent small reduction in testosterone ranges (177).
    Nevertheless, latest or current unreported AAS use, reverse causality
    and other components inherent to a case-control research design make it troublesome to ascertain a true cause-and-effect relationship.
    Regardless, persistent AAS-induced hypogonadism
    has been reported in the literature in several instances (65, 178).

    Our findings additionally delve into the gradual reversibility of AAS-induced
    fertility points. Nonetheless, the restoration time is variable in anecdotal case stories from 2½ years to 3 years.[39,40] The restoration is
    not uniform throughout completely different studies as it may be influenced by elements similar to
    period and depth of AAS use, as nicely as age. These variables usually are
    not strictly controlled in the included studies on this evaluation.
    Testosterone is the major male hormone regulating sexual differentiation, spermatogenesis and
    fertility [1]. Moreover, testosterone is responsible for anabolic effects,
    corresponding to promoting development spurts throughout puberty by enhancing tissue development at the
    epiphyseal plate and facilitating skeletal
    muscle development by stimulating protein synthesis.
    Moreover, it stimulates erythropoiesis, resulting in males having larger hematocrit
    levels than females.

  41. PedsElite’s Guide to Online Anavar Buying on November 1, 2025

    More specifically, gynecomastia outcomes from an absolute or relative
    deficiency of androgenic, or absolute or relative extra of estrogenic, action on breast tissue.
    A number of situations that have an result on the degrees or actions of those intercourse hormones can due
    to this fact trigger gynecomastia. Not surprisingly, gynecomastia is a
    facet effect that can happen because of AAS use.
    In an uncontrolled multicenter contraceptive efficacy examine, 271 males acquired 200 mg testosterone enanthate weekly for a minimal of 6 months (202).

    While Anavar is considered a comparatively delicate steroid with low danger of testosterone suppression compared to other compounds, it can still cause some stage of suppression. PCT aims to mitigate the potential unfavorable effects of suppressed testosterone levels and assist the body regain its natural hormonal steadiness.

    Though legal steroids are in pill form, they aren’t taxing on the liver like oral anabolic steroids.
    Also, legal steroids could be easily bought on-line without
    having to get a prescription from a well being care provider or
    put your well being in a criminal’s hands.
    We’ve added the latest independent lab stories for Dragon Pharma
    products. Check out the verified results from
    September 2025, guaranteeing consistent quality and full transparency.

    Products are legit, delivery was fast, and every thing arrived exactly as expected.
    Our goal isn’t simply that can help you obtain outcomes it’s to ensure you feel assured,
    supported, and secure throughout your journey. Some
    of probably the most well-known and commonly used oil-based steroids include Boldenone (Equipoise), Drostanolone (Masteron), Nandrolone (Deca
    & NPP) and Testosterone esters like Enanthate, Cypionate, Propionate
    and Sustanon. Additionally, most injectable compounds don’t have
    to be taken every single day, some at the same time as
    little as one time per week.
    Steroids act on the limbic system and may trigger irritability and gentle despair.
    Finally, steroids may cause mania, delusions, and violent
    aggression, or “roid rage.” Anabolic steroids you’re taking by mouth are available in tablet or capsule form.

    None of these changes have been considerably totally different from baseline, which could be
    a kind II error. However, since not all AAS customers completed comply with
    up, attrition bias might also (partly) explain the difference.

    Regardless, erectile dysfunction might develop after an AAS cycle as
    a result of the transient hypogonadal state. In this
    case a loss of libido as a outcome of testosterone
    deficiency often underlies the erectile dysfunction. The mechanism
    for this is unclear, but, given that estradiol, independently of testosterone, additionally plays a
    role in regulating erectile function (194), it might
    contain an imbalance between androgenic and estrogenic
    action. Erectile dysfunction may be a consequence of psychological factors, as libido may rise sharply in an AAS person through the cycle and sometimes hinder a wholesome and mutual sexual
    relationship.
    When Im not within the gym or spending time away from my family i typically take
    into consideration what advice would assist others obtain theirs objectives just
    like these impressed mine. Push past your limits with PG Anabolics, your premier supply for SYN Pharma merchandise in Canada.
    Our rigorously chosen range of SYN Pharma’s premium steroids is
    designed for athletes and health fanatics who are dedicated to excellence.
    Whether Or Not you’re trying to bulk, reduce, or improve your
    performance, SYN Pharma provides the energy, endurance, and power you should gasoline your journey
    PedsElite’s Guide to Online Anavar Buying success.

    At the identical time, with the worth match utility, you’ll find a
    way to store at the most inexpensive costs on ugfreak.
    When you send a hyperlink to a website that sells steroids cheaper than theirs, they refund you the price difference.
    They work with the most well-liked manufacturers
    and have fast supply occasions. Beligas, Driada, Deus, Crowx Labs, Ultima, Nakon,
    American Brand, Ajantha Pharma, Axio Labs, British Dragon are a few of the most prestigious sellers.
    Every month, pharmaceutical companies surprise the world
    with new pharmacological therapies, as we are all conscious.
    Adding these new formulation to our stock isn’t something we’re speeding to
    do till we’ve confirmed that they’ve handed formal tests and have been reviewed for high quality and effectiveness first.

    Earlier Than discussing anabolic steroids on the market, it is important to understand is it legal to buy them
    at all. Even though some managed to buy them, it does not imply that they are protected each in legal and health dimensions.

    Doping with anabolic steroids is banned by most sports activities leagues and teams.
    These doses are much higher than those that well being care providers use for medical reasons.
    These medication may decrease the harm that occurs to muscles throughout a hard workout.
    Some individuals also could like how their muscular tissues look after they take these drugs.
    But doping for sports is not one of the uses the drugs are permitted for.

    We’ll stroll you through actual steroid varieties, how to
    spot a authorized product from a scam, and where to find tested compounds trusted by real lifters, not keyboard warriors.
    Secure steroid purchasing within the US isn’t about chasing the lowest
    price—it’s about choosing a good vendor, demanding transparent labeling, and insisting on safe,
    trackable delivery. Use the steering above to judge vendors
    and merchandise with a sharper eye, and you’ll cut back threat
    whereas maximizing your training outcomes. As the SARMS bind to androgens
    like testosterone, the steroids bind to many
    tissues all over the physique. This permits for lowered facet impacts in areas
    such as the liver or pores and skin. They Carry the best number of SARMS merchandise corresponding to
    Ostarine MK2866, Ligandrol LGD 4033 and lots of more.
    The high sarms model available in Canada is Savage Line Labs, They
    are pure merchandise that carry a quality assure.
    It’s used for exercise that includes fast bursts of motion, such as weightlifting or sprinting.

    But there isn’t any proof that creatine helps you do
    better at sports activities that make you breathe at
    the next fee and lift your coronary heart price, referred to as aerobic sports activities.
    Doping with erythropoietin could raise the risk of serious
    well being issues.

play_arrowRadio
DON'T MISS ANYTHING!

Subscribe to our newsletter

Get the latest news, personalised insights, and must-read stories from Jafriq Radio straight to your inbox with our free newsletters.